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The EU and sub-regional multilateralism in Europe’s sea basins: Neighbourhood, Enlargement and Multilateral Cooperation. An FP7 collaborative research project (2009-2011) conducting an analysis of sub-regional multilateralism in the four maritime basins (Baltic, Black, Caspian and Mediterranean).

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Environmental and Maritime Issues in Europe’s four sea basins Print E-mail

International Seminar

Reykjavik, 27-28 May 2009 

iia-csss.png The International seminar on Environmental and Maritime Issues in Europe's four sea basins organized by the  at the University of Iceland was held in Rekjavik on May 27th and 28th. The rich programme of the conference joined experts, officials and practitioners.

pdf eu4seas_reykjavik_programme 99.19 Kb

Alyson Bailes: "EU approaches have been referred as ‘just throwing money’, top-down,  and  even  neo-colonial"

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Oil field in Azerbaijan (Caspian Sea)

Reykjavík, 29 May 2009

The aim of the seminar was to provide an inside look of multilateral co‐operation (notion and practice) in the four maritime basins (Mediterranean, Baltic, Black and Caspian). The discussions addressed sub‐regional conventions; management of borders and safety of the maritime space; sources of maritime pollution and maintaining biodiversity.

The seminar revealed that the seas are suffering from similar sources of pollution but the ways being used to tackle it are different, meaning the role of international organizations and the EU's involvement.

Alyson Bailes argued that one  obvious  role  for  the  EU  could  be  to  promote  macro-coordination of sub-regional inititiatives but, she wondered emphatically  "is it ready to do so and to do it in the right way?" She reminded that "EU approaches had been referred to here as ‘just throwing money’, top-down,  and  even  neo-colonial".

She added that it was true that  in  the  1990s  at  least, Brussels  officials  often  saw  effective  sub-regionalism  as  a  threat because it could create frameworks of regulation conflicting with and complicating   the   EU’s   own   continent-wide   approach,   and   any 'ganging-up'   in   regional   groups   made   it   harder   to   conduct enlargement  talks  on  a  strictly  country-by-country  basis.  There  are some  signs  that  the  EU  has  learned  lessons  (and  perhaps  some necessary modesty) since then. A modest and realistic view of the EU’s role, perhaps especially in the Black  Sea  and  Caspian  Sea  basins,  should  lead  us  to  acknowledge and   explore   also   the   potential   for   burden   sharing   with   other institutions: NATO, OSCE, UN agencies, IMO etc, etc E4SEAS addressed the challenge of  bringing  together  scientific  and  policy-making  approaches.
EU4SEAS addressed the challenge of  bringing  together  scientific  and  policy-making  approaches.
Session 1: Environment regional conventions and co-operation in the four seas 
pdf session_1_report 262.05 Kb
Session 2: Borders, boundaries and safety of maritime space pdf session_2_report 276.62 Kb
Session 3: Sources of maritime pollution pdf session_3_report 277.07 Kb
Session 4:  maintaining biodiversity pdf session_4_report 277.43 Kb
Practitioners Roundtable: Evaluating environment co-operation pdf practitioners_roundtable_report 271.30 Kb
 
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